Finnish sports betting laws do not prohibit bettors from online sports betting using offshore sportsbooks. Thus, FI sports fans have basically endless amounts of betting apps and sites, as well as sign-up bonuses, up for grabs.
With significant changes occurring over the years, Finland's sports gambling industry has come a long way. Today, both land-based and online sports betting are legal, with just a few, although major, restrictions on the online part. In 1940, Finland accepted the establishment of Veikkaus Oy to handle all land-based sports gambling operations.
Veikkaus Oy, formerly Oy Tippaustoimisto AB, is a state-owned agency with a monopoly status, allowing it to offer sports wagering and other gambling services to the Finns within the country. This monopoly means no other operator can provide in-person gambling services or advertise their overseas platforms in Finland. As such, the government does not issue sports betting or gambling licenses to private operators wishing to join the scene. At least not yet.
But even with Veikkaus OY's monopoly status, Finnish bettors still have other ways to wager on sports. The Lottery Act of 2001 does not prohibit individuals from online sports betting or casino gambling using offshore operators. Therefore, popular sports gambling operators such as Betfair, Unibet, and LeoVegas can legally allow Finns to bet and gamble on their platforms without any problems.
As there are hundreds of these offshore gambling sites, licensed by, for example, Malta Gaming Authority and Curacao eGaming, happily accepting bets from Finnish individuals, the sports fans and betting enthusiasts in the county truly have endless possibilities regarding choosing their online sportsbook. Besides, Finnish bettors do not have to pay taxes on the sports betting winnings they accrue as long as they wager at ETA-based gambling sites.
However, significant changes in the Finnish gambling industry are looming, as the government plans to end the country's gambling monopoly and change to a licensing system by 2026.
Is online sports betting legal in Finland? | Yes |
Is in-person sports betting legal? | Legal (restricted) |
Is daily fantasy sports legal? | Yes |
Is horse racing betting legal? | Yes |
Is political betting legal? | Yes |
Is eSports betting legal? | Yes |
How many legal sports betting apps are there in Finland? | Hundreds |
Legal age for sports betting in Finland? | 18+ |
Finland's tax rate for betting/gambling winnings | 0% |
Who regulates sports betting in Finland? | The National Police Board |
Before 1940, the Finnish sports bettors could only wager on harness racing or "trotting," a form of horse racing more commonly known in Europe and especially Scandinavia. However, after the establishment of Veikkaus Oy and the simultaneous legal amendments related to sports gambling, the Finns had the first forms of legal sports betting at their reach. Over the years, Veikkaus Oy brought out multiple new sports betting products to entertain FI bettors, many of which, such as "multibets" (Moniveto), are still widely popular today.
In 2001, the state enacted yet another Lottery Act that reorganized the state's monopoly on betting activities. This modernized gambling legislation allows online wagering as it truly is the newest and most popular form of gambling. Since the government did not adopt a licensing system, it could not enable private operators to set up retail betting shops within the country.
The country did not address offshore betting until 2010 when the state amended the Lottery Act of 2001 to ban offshore sportsbooks from advertising their services in Finland. Therefore, as the legislation only restricts the advertising of offshore gambling products and services, these foreign operators can freely accept Finnish customers to their platforms and offer them pretty much all sorts of sports betting products.
July 31, 2024: Finnish side Tampere Ilves shocks Austria Vienna in the third qualifying round of the Uefa Conference League, beating the firm favorite after penalty shootout 5-4 in the second leg. Ilves won the first leg at home 2-1, and after Austria Vienna won the second leg 3-2, the match went to extra time and eventually to penalties, where Ilves scored 5/5 attempts.
July 5, 2024: Veikkaus appoints Andreas Reimblad as the company's new vice president of sports betting. Before taking the new position, Reimblad worked for Kindred Group for 12 years, and he spent the last three and a half years of this stint as Kindred's director of sportsbook.
July 3, 2024: Finland plans to implement an open gambling licensing system by January 1, 2027. The move follows state-owned Veikkaus' support to combat illegal practices and address a declining online gambling market share. The proposed system, detailed in a 417-page draft law, includes strict advertising regulations, Know Your Customer provisions, and a centralized self-exclusion system.
June 25, 2024: Aleksander Barkov becomes the first-ever Finland-born NHL captain to win the Stanley Cup. Barkov's Florida Panthers won the decisive game seven against the Edmonton Oilers 2-1. At the start of the season, the Panthers betting odds to win the Stanley Cup were +2000.
May 16, 2024: During a panel discussion at the NEXT Summit, Veikkaus' SVP of international business, Jan Hagelberg, states that Finland will start handing out licenses to gambling and sports betting operators in September 2026 according to the previously announced schedule of transition to an open market.
Are online casinos legal in Finland? | Yes |
Are retail casinos legal? | Legal (restricted) |
Are social casinos legal? | Yes |
Is online poker legal? | Yes |
Is the lottery legal? | Legal (restricted) |
As gambling is part of the whole country's culture, Finnish people have enjoyed basically all forms of gambling for decades now. The national lottery (Lotto), run by Veikkaus Oy, has played a big part in Finnish culture since January 1971. In addition to the lottery, Veikkaus also operates its own online casino and poker platform, as well as Casino Helsinki, the sole retail casino in Finland, which opened its doors back in 1991.
However, as Finns are not restricted from visiting and placing wagers on online casinos and other gambling sites, and as the government has not placed any restrictions regarding individual gambling, the wagering options are pretty much endless in the country.
July 9, 2024: The District Court of Central Finland sentences William Anthony Parker, a UK national, to two and a half years in prison and forfeit all of his $903,000 unlawful winnings for hacking into two online casinos and manipulating the results of games of chance to his favor. The verdict is still subject to appeal.
March 8, 2024: According to recent data, the Finnish gambling monopoly Veikkaus' Gross gaming revenue (GGR) sank 3.6% to €1.03bn ($1.12bn) in 2023. This now marks the second year in a row with GGR declining, as a year before, the same revenue dropped 3.0%.
February 22, 2024: Playtech announces a strategic partnership with Finland's state-owned gambling operator, Veikkaus. The collaboration aims to enhance Veikkaus' offerings by providing a wide range of tailored live casino games.
January 2, 2024: Veikkaus, Finland's government-owned gambling monopoly, has implemented new identity verification measures for all its games, including scratch cards, in line with its recent announcement.
Despite Finland's state-run gambling monopoly, all offshore betting sites and apps are perfectly legal for all Finns to access. The only restriction is that these foreign operators cannot advertise their products in the country.
According to a Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare study, based on the total gambling-related consumption, adults in Finland spend approx. €430 yearly on gambling activities. The figure is the 4th highest globally and the highest in Europe.
The Finnish government has already announced a plan to adopt a proper licensing model for its online sports betting and gambling market sometime around 2026. However, some types of gambling, such as retail casinos and lotto games, would remain monopolized.
Finnish sports history is filled with iconic sporting moments and wins, but the country's first world championship title in ice hockey in 1995 is probably the most special. It has even sparked a tongue-in-cheek-type national slogan, "Never forget 1995".