Author: Anthony Vlahovic
Last Updated: 19 November, 2024
From 1989 to 2007, Oregon was offering a form of legal sports betting, but it wasn’t until 2019 that sports betting would see the light of day again in the state. Now, the Beaver State has a partnership with DraftKings to run its mobile sports betting scene.
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Is online sports betting legal in Oregon? | Yes |
Is in-person sports betting legal? | Yes |
Is daily fantasy sports legal? | Yes |
Is betting on college sports legal? | No |
Is horse racing betting legal? | Yes (online & in-person) |
Is greyhound betting legal? | No |
Is political betting legal? | No |
Is eSports betting legal? | No |
Oregon has some interesting rules when it comes to wagering on collegiate sports. Any bettor using a mobile app to place a wager cannot bet on an in-state college, but if a bettor is located at a tribal casino, they are free to wager on local colleges. The three things that cannot be wagered on, regardless of whether online or retail, are politics, entertainment, and eSports.
Daily fantasy sports apps can be downloaded in OR; however, DraftKings does not provide fantasy contests in the state. Instead, other operators are available. Betting on horse racing is also legal in the state, and wagers can be placed at either one of the five racetracks or online using a racebook.
Oregon is one of those rare states that offered some form of sports betting before the introduction of PASPA. In 1989, the state lottery introduced a lottery game called “Sports Action,” which allowed residents to place a wager on specific NFL games. Shortly after this was introduced, PASPA was formed in 1992, which made sports betting illegal in the U.S. However, Oregon and Sports Action managed to secure an exemption.
Because of this exemption from PASPA, Oregon ran a version of sports betting without problems until 2005. By this point, the NCAA was adamant that sports betting must be outlawed, and as a result, Beaver State passed a bill stating that Sports Action would be officially put to rest by 2007.
Quickly after PASPA was overturned, Oregon was able to relaunch sports betting in 2019. Residents could not only place legal wagers at select tribal casinos but also use the Scoreboard app, which was run by the state lottery. The app itself was run by SBTech, which DraftKings acquired in late 2019.
Due to a lack of results from the Scoreboard app, the Lottery would then make a deal with DraftKings in 2021 to become the sole mobile online operator in the state. The online operator would not fully take over mobile sports betting operations in the Beaver State until January 18, 2022.
This deal set up a betting landscape similar to New Hampshire's, as they partnered with DraftKings to establish a monopoly on mobile sports betting in the state. While there has been a push to expand the mobile sports betting scene in the state, especially by a group called “Sport Oregon,” discussions have not yet led anywhere.
Sportsbook app | Launch date |
---|---|
DraftKings | January 18, 2022 |
Although the Oregon sports betting scene may not be extensive, it is still crucial for bettors to follow the rules and regulations surrounding it. For starters, bettors must be at least 21 to place a legal wager in the state. Bettors do have the option for remote registration on DraftKings, but they still must be in state lines to place a bet on the app. DraftKings uses geofencing software to ensure that this remains the case.
The Oregon Lottery oversees all sports betting in the state and enforces these rules and regulations. The only thing that may be equally as important to the state's gambling age is the tax rate. In OR, all gambling winnings over $1,500 are subject to an 8% tax rate, and all winnings over $5,000 are also subject to an additional tax rate of 24%.
There is still work to be done regarding betting bills in the state, such as the legalization of iGaming; however, discussions on this topic have not been pressing. With online casinos and online poker still prohibited, social sportsbooks, DFS apps, and the lottery are the only gambling markets offered outside of tribal casinos and sports betting.
Are online casinos legal in Oregon? | No |
Are retail casinos legal? | Yes |
Are social sportsbooks legal? | Yes |
Are sweepstakes/social casinos legal? | Yes |
Is online poker legal? | No |
Is the lottery legal? | Yes |
The launch date of sports betting in Oregon? | January 18, 2022 |
How many legal sports betting apps are there in OR? | 1 |
How many legal retail betting sites are there in OR? | 3 |
Is remote registration allowed? | Yes |
Legal age for sports betting in Oregon? | 21+ |
Oregon's tax rate for betting/gambling winnings | 2.3% |
Who regulates sports betting in Oregon? | The Oregon Lottery |
November 19, 2024: In what used to be a conference game, Oregon State will host Washington State this weekend as (+12.5) point underdogs.
November 13, 2024: With their undefeated season still in tact, the Oregon Ducks will head to Wisconsin this weekend as (-14) point favorites.
November 6, 2024: After picking up a win at Michigan, the Oregon Ducks will return home this weekend to host Maryland as (-25) point favorites.
October 29, 2024: Looking to remain undefeated, the Oregon Ducks will travel to Michigan this weekend to play the Wolverines as (-15) point favorites.
October 22, 2024: After beating Purdue, the Oregon Ducks will remain at home to Illinois as (-21.5) point favorites.
October 14, 2024: Following their win over Ohio State, the Oregon Ducks are now (+550) to win the National Championship.
October 7, 2024: The Oregon Ducks will host Ohio State in week seven for their biggest game of the season. The Ducks are currently (+3.5) point underdogs.
October 4, 2024: Coming off a bye week, the Oregon State Beavers will host Colorado State as (-11) point favorites.
October 1, 2024: For the first time as members of the Big Ten, the Oregon Ducks will host Michigan State. The Ducks are favored by (-24) on DK.
September 27, 2024: As they enter Big Ten conference play, the Oregon Ducks currently have the fifth best odds to win the National Championship at (+1000).
They aren’t in the most populated areas, but Oregon residents have four retail locations that can take legal sports wagers, all of which are tribal casinos. These casinos were in the fold long before PASPA was overturned, and they are the only way bettors can wager on in-state colleges.
Despite DraftKings having complete control over the online betting scene in OR, Spirit Mountain Casino customers can use the BetMGM mobile sportsbook while on the casino's premises, thanks to a partnership. This is the only location in the state where another mobile betting app can be legally accessed.
Retail Sportsbook | Location |
---|---|
Spirit Mountain Casino | 27100 SW Salmon River Hwy, Grand Ronde |
Three Rivers Casino Resort | 5647 OR-126, Florence |
Chinook Winds Casino Resort | 1777 NW 44th St, Lincoln City |
The Mill Casino | 3201 Tremont Ave, North Bend |
Outside of Nevada, the West Coast sports betting scene is not exceptionally strong. If Oregon residents were to head over the border to any bordering state other than Nevada, they would find either no legal or heavily restricted sports betting.
Both Idaho and California look to be years away from passing sports betting legislation, and in Washington, bettors only have one location where they can place a legal wager. To find out more about all three of these states, you can click on them in the info box below.
State | Online sports betting | Retail sports betting | DFS | Horse Race betting |
---|---|---|---|---|
Idaho | Illegal | Legal (restricted) | Illegal | Legal |
California | Illegal | Legal (restricted) | Legal | Legal |
Nevada | Legal | Legal | Legal | Legal |
Washington | Yes | Legal | Illegal | Legal |
Only four casinos in Oregon have a sports betting license, and the actual licensing fee they paid is unknown. Currently, the tax rate is 2.3%, which is the lowest rate in the country amongst states with legal sports betting.
Despite only having one active mobile sportsbook and three retail betting locations, Oregon still produces a strong sports betting handle on a monthly basis. The state dipped below $50 million in handle in only four months during 2023. However, the lack of sports betting options can be seen in the state’s monthly revenue, as it is still in search of its first month with $10 million in revenue.
New Hampshire also has a monopoly on sports betting through DraftKings, and they have had a very similar economic impact to Oregon. Since legalizing sports betting, NH has seen $2.9 billion in handle and $107.3 million in tax income, while Oregon has seen $1.9 billion in handle and $101.8 million in tax income.
Oregon sports betting record months:
Sports betting handle: May 2024 ($76,231,393)
Revenue: September 2024 ($11,423,212)
Tax income: September 2024 ($5,825,838)
Reported by the Oregon Lottery.
Total betting handle: $75,431,509
Hold: 15.14%
Gross revenue: $11,423,212 (All-time high)
Tax revenue for the state: $5,825,838 (All-time high)
Report | Total handle | Gross revenue | Taxes |
---|---|---|---|
September 2024 | $75,431,509 | $11,423,212 | $5,825,838 |
September 2023 | $61,354,332 | $6,720,396 | $3,427,402 |
YoY change | Up 22.94% | Up 69.98% | Up 69.98% |
The table below contains the sports betting handle, revenue, and the tax income the state has gathered during the present 2024 year. In addition, the percentage in brackets indicates how such figures have changed compared to the prior month.
Month | Handle (MoM) | Revenue (MoM) | Tax income |
---|---|---|---|
Sep. 2024 | $75,431,509 (34.20%) | $11,423,212 (125.38%) | $5,825,838 |
Aug. 2024 | $56,210,589 (5.50%) | $5,068,499 (-16.67%) | $2,584,934 |
Jul. 2024 | $53,280,681 (-17.71%) | $6,082,761 (-15.71%) | $3,041,381 |
Jun. 2024 | $64,745,093 (-15.07%) | $7,216,231 (-18.52%) | $3,608,116 |
May 2024 | $76,231,393 (5.44%) | $8,856,797 (20.17%) | $4,428,399 |
Apr. 2024 | $72,297,347 (4.18%) | $7,370,254 (0.98%) | $3,685,127 |
Mar. 2024 | $69,398,182 (2.20%) | $7,298,922 (-6.26%) | $3,649,461 |
Feb. 2024 | $67,902,925 (-2.84%) | $7,786,241 (-21.34%) | $3,893,121 |
Jan. 2024 | $69,889,711 (-5.70%) | $9,898,882 (1.36%) | $4,949,441 |
2024 Total YTD | $605,387,430 | $71,001,799 | $35,665,818 |
Year | Handle (YoY) | Revenue (YoY) | Tax income |
---|---|---|---|
2024 YTD | $605,387,430 | $71,001,799 | $35,665,818 |
2023 | $675,932,831 (35.73%) | $75,729,575 (52.93%) | $38,622,090 (49.62%) |
2022 | $497,985,496 (50.18%) | $49,519,355 (62.90%) | $25,814,012 (69.84%) |
2021 | $331,599,513 (51.94%) | $30,398,002 (51.44%) | $15,199,008 (51.44%) |
2020 | $218,246,537 (382.08%) | $20,072,367 (586.39%) | $10,036,212 (586.39%) |
2019 | $45,272,113 | $2,924,341 | $1,462,171 |
TOTALS | $2,374,423,920 | $249,645,439 | $126,799,311 |
Oregon’s sports betting landscape differs from most states, and because of that, DraftKings Sportsbook is the only operator available, as they have a monopoly over the market.
In December 2023, The Beaver State saw a record sports betting handle of $73.2 million dollars.
The battle between the University of Oregon and Oregon State has been played since 1894, and for a long time, it was referred to as the Civil War.
Currently, there are two minor league teams that play in Oregon. The Hillsboro Hops in the Arizona Diamondbacks organization and the Eugene Emeralds of the San Francisco Giants organization.